Olivia de Havilland
Olivia Mary de Havilland (Tokyo, 1 july 1916 - Parys, 25 july 2020) wie in Britsk-Amerikaansk film- en toanielaktrise fan Guernseyaansk komôf. Sy wie de âldere suster fan aktrise Joan Fontaine. De Havilland wie ien fan de lêste grutte Hollywoodaktrises út de jierren 1930 dy't oant 2020 noch libben.
Jonkheid
bewurkje seksjeOlivia de Havilland waard berne yn Tokyo, Japan út Ingelske âlden. Har mem, Lilian Augusta Ruse (1886–1975), wie in aktrise bekend ûnder de namme Lillian Fontaine, en har heit, Walter Augustus de Havilland (1872–1968), wie in advokaat mei in praktyk yn Japan.[1][2] Har âlden trouden yn 1914 en gienen út elkoar yn 1919.
De de Havilland hushâlding ferhûze fan Tokyo nei Saratoga, Kalifornje doe't hja twa jier wie, út reden fan de minne sûnens fan har suster, dy't dêrnei yndie better waard. Beide susters gien nei de Los Gatos High School en Olivia gie ek nei de Notre Dame High School, Belmont.[3] Yn Los Gatos is in aktearpriis nei har neamd. Har neef fan heite kant is Sir Geoffrey de Havilland, ûntwerper fan de fleanmasine de Havilland Mosquito.
Persoanlik libben
bewurkje seksjeFerhâldingen
bewurkje seksjeFan De Havilland en Errol Flynn waard ornearre dat hja in ferhâlding hienen, hja ferskynden tegearre yn acht films, mar it die letter bliken dat it net kloppe.
De Havilland ferklearre: He never guessed I had a crush on him. And it didn't get better either. In fact, I read in something that he wrote that he was in love with me when we made The Charge of the Light Brigade the next year, in 1936. I was amazed to read that, for it never occurred to me that he was smitten with me, too, even though we did all those pictures together. Mar yn in oar yntervieuw seit sy[4] dat de fereallens fan beide kanten kaam, mar dat hja net fierder gean woe omdat Flynn doe noch troud wie mei aktrise Lili Damita.
Lettere libben
bewurkje seksjeDe Havilland wie goed befreone mei Bette Davis, dêr't hja mei spile yn Hush… Hush, Sweet Charlotte (1964), The Private Lives of Elizabeth and Essex (1939), It's Love I'm After (1937), en In This Our Life (1942). Sy is noch goed befreone mei aktrise Gloria Stuart.
Hja wenne yn Parys sûnt de 1950-er jierren; de Havilland ferskynde hast net mear yn it iepenbier.
Filmografy
bewurkje seksje| Jier | Film | Rol | Oantekeningen |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1935 | Alibi Ike | Dolly Stevens | |
| The Irish in Us | Lucille Jackson | ||
| A Midsummer Night's Dream | Hermia, in Love with Lysander | as Olivia de Haviland (film debut) | |
| Captain Blood | Arabella Bishop | ||
| 1936 | Anthony Adverse | Angela Giuseppe | |
| The Charge of the Light Brigade | Elsa Campbell | as Olivia De Havilland | |
| 1937 | Call It a Day | Catherine 'Cath' Hilton | |
| It's Love I'm After | Marcia West | ||
| The Great Garrick | Germaine de la Corbe | ||
| 1938 | Gold Is Where You Find It | Serena 'Sprat' Ferris | |
| The Adventures of Robin Hood | de faam Marian | ||
| Four's a Crowd | Lorri Dillingwell | ||
| Hard to Get | Margaret Richards | as Olivia De Havilland | |
| 1939 | Wings of the Navy | Irene Dale | |
| Dodge City | Abbie Irving | ||
| The Private Lives of Elizabeth and Essex | Lady Penelope Gray | ||
| Gone with the Wind | Melanie Hamilton Wilkes | Nominearre — Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress | |
| Raffles | Gwen Manders | ||
| 1940 | My Love Came Back | Amelia Cornell | |
| Santa Fe Trail | Kit Carson Holliday | ||
| 1941 | The Strawberry Blonde | Amy Lind Grimes | |
| Hold Back the Dawn | Emmy Brown | Nom. — Academy Award for Best Actress | |
| They Died with Their Boots On | Elizabeth Bacon Custer | ||
| 1942 | The Male Animal | Ellen Turner | |
| In This Our Life | Roy Timberlake | ||
| 1943 | Thank Your Lucky Stars | Harsels | |
| Princess O'Rourke | Prinsesse Maria – aka Mary Williams | as Olivia DeHavilland | |
| 1944 | Government Girl | Elizabeth 'Smokey' Allard | |
| 1946 | To Each His Own | Miss Josephine 'Jody' Norris | Academy Award for Best Actress |
| Devotion | Charlotte Brontë | ||
| The Well-Groomed Bride | Margie Dawson | ||
| The Dark Mirror | Terry/Ruth Collins | ||
| 1948 | The Snake Pit | Virginia Stuart Cunningham | Italian National Syndicate of Film Journalists Award for Best Actress in a Foreign Film National Board of Review Award for Best Actress New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress Volpi Cup Nominearre — Academy Award for Best Actress |
| 1949 | The Heiress | Catherine Sloper | Academy Award for Best Actress Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress |
| 1952 | My Cousin Rachel | Rachel Sangalletti Ashley | Nom. — Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama |
| 1955 | That Lady | Ana de Mendoza | |
| Not as a Stranger | Kristina Hedvigson | ||
| 1956 | The Ambassador's Daughter | Joan Fisk | |
| 1958 | The Proud Rebel | Linnett Moore | |
| 1959 | Libel | Lady Margaret Loddon | |
| 1962 | The Light in the Piazza | Meg Johnson | |
| 1964 | Lady in a Cage | Mrs. Cornelia Hilyard | |
| Hush… Hush, Sweet Charlotte | Miriam Deering | as Olivia deHavilland | |
| 1970 | The Adventurers | Deborah Hadley | as Olivia De Havilland |
| 1972 | Pope Joan | Memoerste | |
| 1977 | Airport '77 | Emily Livingston | |
| 1978 | The Swarm | Maureen Schuster | as Olivia De Havilland |
| 1979 | The Fifth Musketeer | Keninginne-mem (Mary | |
| 2009 | I Remember Better When I Paint | Ferteller |
Lytse rollen
bewurkje seksje| Jier | Film | Rol | Oantekeningen |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1935 | A Dream Comes True | Harsels | Oer it meitsjen fan A Midsummer Night's Dream |
| 1936 | The Making of a Great Motion Picture | Harsels | Oer it meitsjen fan Anthony Adverse |
| 1937 | A Day at Santa Anita | Harsels | Stjerren besykje hynstehurdrinnen |
| Screen Snapshots Series 16, No. 10 | Harsels | Stjerren en harren hûsbisten swimme meiïnoar | |
| 1943 | Show Business at War | Harsels |
Telefyzje
bewurkje seksje| Jier | Titel | Rol | Oantekeningen |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1966 | Noon Wine | Ellie Thompson | ABC Stage 67 |
| 1972 | The Screaming Woman | Laura Wynant | |
| 1979 | Roots: The Next Generations | Frou Warner | minisearje |
| 1982 | Murder Is Easy | Honoria Waynflete | as Olivia De Havilland |
| The Royal Romance of Charles and Diana | Keninginne Elizabeth, Keninginne-mem | ||
| 1986 | North and South | Frou Neal | minisearje |
| Anastasia: The Mystery of Anna | Dowager Empress Maria | Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Series, Miniseries or Television Film Nom. — Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress – Miniseries or a Movie | |
| 1988 | The Woman He Loved | Muoike Bessie |
Keppelings om utens
bewurkje seksjeLiteratuer
bewurkje seksje- Fontaine, Joan. No Bed of Roses. Morrow, 1978, 319 pages. Fontaine's autobiografy, mei in protte nijsgjirrichheden oer it grut wurden mei har suster.
- Higham, Charles. Sisters: The Story of Olivia De Haviland and Joan Fontaine. Coward McCann, May 1984, 257 siden.
- Thomas, Tony. The Films of Olivia de Havilland. Citadel Press, 1983, 255 sd. Faorwurd fan Bette Davis.
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